Audio-Technica AT2020 vs. Shure SM57: Which Microphone is Best for Home Recording?
Choosing the right microphone is paramount for achieving professional-sounding audio for music recording, podcasting, or creating YouTube content. This article compares the popular Audio-Technica AT2020 and the Shure SM57, focusing on their strengths and weaknesses to help you make the best choice based on your specific needs and budget.
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Quick Comparison Table

| Feature | Audio-Technica AT2020 | Shure SM57 |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Condenser | Dynamic |
| Frequency Response | 20 Hz – 20 kHz | 40 Hz – 15 kHz |
| Max SPL | 144 dB | 150 dB |
| Price (USD) | $99 | $99 |
| Best For | Vocals, acoustic instruments | Instruments, live performances |
Detailed Reviews of Each Product

Audio-Technica AT2020
The Audio-Technica AT2020 is a highly regarded condenser microphone known for its versatility and quality performance. With a wide frequency response and low self-noise, it excels in capturing detailed audio.
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- Pros:
- Excellent sound quality with a broad frequency range.
- Low self-noise makes it ideal for studio recordings.
- Durable construction.
- Cons:
- Requires phantom power to operate.
- Less effective for high-SPL sources compared to dynamic mics.
Ideal for: Vocalists and acoustic instruments in a controlled studio environment.
Shure SM57
The Shure SM57 is a dynamic microphone famed for its ruggedness and versatility. It has been a staple in both live sound and studio recording applications for decades.
- Pros:
- Extremely durable and built to withstand rough handling.
- Handles high sound pressure levels well.
- Excellent for miking instruments and amplifiers.
- Cons:
- Limited frequency response compared to condenser mics.
- Requires a good preamp for optimal sound quality.
Suited for: Miking instruments, live performances, and versatile usage across various applications.
Head-to-Head Comparisons

Both microphones have their strengths, but they cater to different needs. Here’s a side-by-side comparison of key features to help you decide:
| Feature | Audio-Technica AT2020 | Shure SM57 |
|---|---|---|
| Sound Quality | Rich and detailed | Clear and focused, but with less emphasis on lower frequencies. |
| Durability | Good, but less than SM57 | Excellent; built for live use |
| Best Use Cases | Studio vocals, podcasts | Live performances, instruments |
| Price | $99 | $99 |
Our Recommendations
Choose the Audio-Technica AT2020 for recording vocals or acoustic instruments in a studio. The Shure SM57 is best for live performances or miking loud instruments.
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FAQ Section
1. Can I use the Audio-Technica AT2020 for live performances?
While the AT2020 can be used for live performances, it is primarily designed for studio use. If you need a mic that is more suited for live sound, consider the Shure SM57.
2. Do I need phantom power for the AT2020?
Yes, the Audio-Technica AT2020 requires phantom power to operate, which may not be available on all audio interfaces.
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3. Is the Shure SM57 good for vocals?
Yes, the Shure SM57 can be used for vocals, but it shines more when miking instruments. For vocals, you might prefer a condenser mic like the AT2020 for its broader frequency response.
4. Are both microphones priced similarly?
Yes, both the Audio-Technica AT2020 and Shure SM57 are priced around $99, making them accessible options for home recording enthusiasts.
5. Which microphone is better for beginners?
The Audio-Technica AT2020 is a good choice for beginners because its clear sound makes it easier to identify and correct recording errors.
In summary, the best choice depends on the recording environment and intended use. Consider whether you are recording music in a controlled setting or instruments during live performances to make the right choice.